The Gato Era Begins
E. H. Eduardo Hidalgo Gato came to Key West as a Cuban immigrant and built his fortune in the cigar industry. A Cuban patriot, he helped finance Cuba's revolutionary leaders—including national hero José Martí—in the fight for freedom from Spain. In 1871 he opened his first cigar-rolling factory in Key West, hiring the most skilled artisans in the trade. Gato was instrumental in Key West's evolution from a small fishing town to one of Florida's wealthiest cities.